Early in the newest day and age to your a part of the latest region of the modern city of Ruse an ancient payment from Sexaginta Prista (The new 60 ships) emerged, where ?
The city of Ruse has 162 128 society and is towards 50 metres a lot more than sea-level. It’s located on the higher right bank of Danube River, 496 meters throughout the outflow of the larger river. It is 320 km north-eastern https://kissbridesdate.com/fi/seeking-arrangement-arvostelu/ off Sofia, 203 kilometres northern-to the west of Varna, 106 km northern-east away from Veliko Turnovo, 146 kilometres north-eastern regarding Pleven, 97 km north-eastern regarding Svishtov, 122 kilometer southern area-west of Silistra, 66 km north-to the west of Razgrad. The most effective in addition to important Bulgarian urban area into the Danube Lake, understood and while the ?Nothing Vienna? for its old architecture. It is a local management middle.
This new famous Ruse mound – a primitive payment, existing for over 5000 decades, is located in the limitations of your progressive urban area. prista? mode a particular sort of an effective Greek river protect boat. Probably it absolutely was situated from the Roman Emperor Vespasian (69-79). Afterwards it absolutely was recognized beneath the names out of Pristis and Pristapolis. They lived around the fresh 6th century, in the event that Avars introduced it in order to spoils. In Gothic minutes a separate payment came up close to the ruins off brand new ancient payment, and you may details about it actually was receive for the first time in the the fresh new Broush Manual of your 16th century according to the title regarding Rossi. Regarding the Sultan Sign in from 1431 and also in a leisure Treaty concluded between your Ottoman Empire in addition to Magyar condition dated twentieth regarding elizabeth from Roussi. In the Ahmed Neshri chronicles along with many other dated maps the city try shown because an excellent urban area and this new payment out of Giurgiu toward other side of your Danube River entitled Yorgogi, Yorgovo, Yuroukova, Roussi for the both sides of the Danube River, Giurgiu into the both parties of your own Danube Lake.
For the 1595 this new Wallachian leader Mihai Vityazoul (the fresh new Courageous) made a you will need to liberate Bulgaria which have an Wallah-Bulgarian military as well as the urban area was brought to ruins. Following its reconstruction at the beginning of brand new seventeenth century they was given title away from Rouschouk (nothing Roussi). The city turned an important vent and you may an effective edging fortress. In 1811 new Russian Standard Koutouzov accomplished the fresh greatest Rouschouk competition and you can turned labeled as an experienced army leader. In 1864 the city became this new heart of your Danube Area of your own Ottoman Kingdom. Into the 1866 this building of first rail road within the Bulgarian lands – Rouschouk-Varna is done. The first modern agricultural ranch try oriented underneath the label away from Noumine (Excellent ranch). The newest River Government is actually depending as well as well as in a primary time 7 steam boats and you may 15 barges had been ordered. A print home is actually opened which have printing machines from Vienna where push, guides and you may books have been printed. Brand new bookshop out-of Hristo G. Danov try exposed during the time. Meet up with the requirements of the newest secular studies for the Rouschouk for the 1843 Alexander Ruset had written during the Strasbourg the initial geographical map for the Bulgarain.
European influence penetrated for the urban area through the effective lake transport along the Danube River (mostly Austro-Hungarian boats) and therefore got difference on the development of the town. Architecture created, too therefore the design out-of personal and social property like new particular the main city of your Austro-Hungarian Kingdom Vienna began. The latest Eu manner inside outfits together with penetrated first-in which Bulgarian town.
It was right here one to Angel Kunchev – one of the most loyal and you may ardent supporters of Vassil Levski passed away here throughout the a transfer from flame toward Turkish police
Rouschouk wasn’t left as well as the fight getting religious and you will federal liberation possibly, also you to definitely in its strength of being a gate so you can Europe it absolutely was right here your progressive freedom-loving information of the Dated Continent made their means with the nation. Zora (Dawn) Chitalishte (discovering place and you will community centre) as well as the home of your own outrageous Bulgarian woman patriot baba (grandmother) Tonka Obretee centres of your own federal struggle. A good amount of revolutionaries was indeed helped to leave the newest Empire otherwise to return on their Fatherland. Baba Tonka, their unique sons and you may daughters, revolutionaries whom gave their lifetime on the liberty out of Bulgaria – Stefan Karadzha, Angel Kunchev, Zahari Stoyanov, Lyuben Karavelov, Panayot Hitov, Hristo Makedonski, Dimitur Tsenovich & most almost every other higher Bulgarians had been hidden in this urban area.
